PEMANFAATAN JAMU KUNYIT ASAM PADA PEMBUATAN ES KRIM SUSU KEDELAI
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ABSTRACT: Jamu kunyit asam was a traditional drink in Indonesia and used as an alternative medicine. However, the use of this traditional drink was still limited so it was necessary to develop as food products, such as making soybean milk ice cream which aims for people with lactose intolerant able to consume ice cream. Jamu kunyit asam was made by varying ratio of turmeric:tamarind:water (20:20:60; 10:30:60; 30:10:60) and variations boiling time of tamarind (2, 4, and 6 minutes). Analyzes of antioxidant activity, total phenolic, total flavonoids, and color in tamarind turmeric were carried out. Selected jamu kunyit asam was ratio of turmeric:tamarind:water 30:10:60 and 2 minutes of boiling time which has an IC50 value 14.44%, total phenolic 0,49 mg GAE/g, total flavonoid 0,39 mg QE/g, dan °Hue value 51,28. Soybean milk ice cream with jamu kunyit asam was made by addition varying of jamu kunyit asam (10%, 20%, and 30%) and gelatin (0.2%; 0.3%; 0.4%) with control of 0% jamu kunyit asam. The selected soybean milk ice cream was ice cream with addition of 30% jamu kunyit asam and 0.4% gelatin. The ice cream had an IC50 value 49%, total phenolic 2,10 mg GAE/g, total flavonoid 0,53 mg QE/g, °Hue value 88,48, melting time 19,26 minutes, and overrun 17,87%. Selected soybean ice cream was categorized low fat ice cream and safe to be consumed by people with lactose intolerance, and have good value in sensory analysis, but did not have potential as a source of antioxidants.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.36441/jtepakes.v3i2.560
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