Housewives' Preferences Using Melon Gas Cylinders: Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) Approach

Hariyadi B. Sukamdani, Nugroho Budi Satrio, Tatan Sukwika, Yohanes Sulistyadi, Fauziah Eddyono

Abstract


This study aims to analyze the preferences of homemakers when choosing the type of melon gas cylinder using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. The problem addressed is determining the factors that most influence homemakers' decisions in choosing between subsidized and non-subsidized gas. This research employs a quantitative method with AHP to analyze homemakers' preferences when selecting melon gas cylinders. AHP breaks down complex problems into a simple hierarchical structure, facilitating priority determination. The study involves homemakers chosen through purposive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires covering relevant criteria and sub-criteria, using a Likert scale to measure the importance of each criterion. The research results based on dynamic sensitivity analysis show that price is the most important factor, followed by ease of use. This study provides a clear picture of the relative weights of various criteria and alternatives when choosing melon gas cylinders. The study's conclusion indicates that homemakers prefer subsidized gas over non-subsidized gas.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Budya, H., & Arofat, M. Y. (2011). Providing cleaner energy access in Indonesia through the megaproject of kerosene conversion to LPG. Energy Policy, 39(12), 7575-7586.

Gould, C. F., & Urpelainen, J. (2018). LPG as a clean cooking fuel: Adoption, use, and impact in rural India. Energy Policy, 122, 395-408.

Ishizaka, A., & Labib, A. (2011). Analytic Hierarchy Process and Expert Choice: Benefits and Limitations. OR Insight, 24(4), 201-220.

Kalli, R., Jena, P., & Managi, S. (2022). Subsidized lpg scheme and the shift to cleaner household energy use: evidence from a tribal community of eastern india. Sustainability, 14(4), 2450. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14042450

Kar, A., Pachauri, S., Bailis, R., & Zerriffi, H. (2020). Capital cost subsidies through india’s ujjwala cooking gas programme promote rapid adoption of liquefied petroleum gas but not regular use. Nature Energy, 5(2), 125-126. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41560-019-0536-6

Kementerian ESDM. (2020). Pedoman Keamanan Penggunaan Tabung Gas LPG. Jakarta: Kementerian Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral.

Kojima, M. (2011). The role of liquefied petroleum gas in reducing energy poverty. Extractive Industries for Development Series, 25.

Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). Marketing Management. Pearson.

Lestarianingsih, R. and Adrison, V. (2021). Fuel availability and java households cooking fuel choices: evidence from indonesia’s lpg subsidy policy. Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan, 22(1), 21-36. https://doi.org/10.18196/jesp.v22i1.9757

Mu, E., & Pereyra-Rojas, M. (2017). Understanding the Analytic Hierarchy Process. In Practical Decision Making (pp. 7-22). Springer, Cham.

Pertamina. (2021). Informasi Produk Tabung Gas LPG. Jakarta: Pertamina.

Pollard, S., Williams, K., O'Brien, C., Winiker, A., Puzzolo, E., Kephart, J., … & Checkley, W. (2018). An evaluation of the fondo de inclusión social energético program to promote access to liquefied petroleum gas in peru. Energy for Sustainable Development, 46, 82-93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esd.2018.06.001

Prasetyo, A. B., & Kusumawati, R. (2021). Analisis Preferensi Konsumen Terhadap Produk Gas Melon. Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan, 9(1), 45-56.

Prasetyo, B. D., & Kusumawati, A. (2021). Household LPG Adoption in Indonesia: A Systematic Literature Review. Sustainability, 13(11), 6378.

Pratiwi, D., Sukwika, T., & Gusdini, N. (2024). Strategi Implementasi Program K3 dalam Peningkatan Produktivitas Karyawan pada Bagian Produksi Menggunakan: Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process. Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research, 6(2), 155-169.

Rahmawati, N., & Suryani, E. (2020). Analisis Ketersediaan dan Harga Pengisian Ulang Tabung Gas Melon. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 12(2), 123-135.

Saaty, T. L., & Vargas, L. G. (2012). Models, Methods, Concepts & Applications of the Analytic Hierarchy Process. Springer.

Sánchez-Jacob, J., Dorner, F., & Alonso-Henar, J. (2018). Clean cooking energy transition: LAC experiences to increase LPG access. Energy Policy, 117, 471-476.

Singh, S., Ranjan, R., & Gonsalves, O. (2020). Decomposing the gaps in access to lpg across socio-religious groups in rural india. Journal of Social Inclusion Studies, 6(1), 97-112. https://doi.org/10.1177/2394481120944780

Solomon, M. R., Bamossy, G. J., Askegaard, S., & Hogg, M. K. (2018). Consumer Behaviour: A European Perspective. Pearson.

Sugiyono. (2018). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Suharyanto, D., Basriman, I., & Sukwika, T. (2022). Analisa Kebijakan Mitigasi Dampak dan Strategi Penurunan Gas Rumah Kaca Menggunakan Metode Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). Ekologia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Dasar dan Lingkungan Hidup, 22(2), 83-93.

Sukamdani, N. B., Sukwika, T., & Sukamdani, H. B. (2023). Peningkatan Pengetahuan Risiko dan Bencana Lingkungan yang Bersumber dari Regulator Tabung Gas Pada Ibu Rumahtangga. RESWARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 4(1), 282-288.

Sukwika, T. (2023). Menentukan Populasi dan Sampling. Metode Penelitian (Dasar Praktik dan Penerapan Berbasis ICT). Deli Serdang: Mifandi Mandiri Digital.

Sulistyowati, E., & Handayani, S. (2019). Keunggulan Tabung Gas Melon dalam Penggunaan Sehari-hari. Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen, 7(1), 67-75.

Thoday, K., Benjamin, P., Gan, M., & Puzzolo, E. (2018). The mega conversion program from kerosene to lpg in indonesia: lessons learned and recommendations for future clean cooking energy expansion. Energy for Sustainable Development, 46, 71-81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esd.2018.05.011

Thoday, K., Benjamin, P., Gan, M., & Puzzolo, E. (2018). The Mega Conversion Program from kerosene to LPG in Indonesia: Lessons learned and recommendations for future clean cooking energy expansion. Energy for Sustainable Development, 46, 71-81.

Vyas, S., Gupta, A., & Khalid, N. (2021). Gender and LPG use after government intervention in rural north india. World Development, 148, 105682. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2021.105682




DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36441/jamr.v4i2.2546

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 27 times
PDF views : 14 times

Dimension Citation Metrics

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Hariyadi B. Sukamdani, Nugroho Budi Satrio, Tatan Sukwika, Yohanes Sulistyadi, Fauziah Eddyono

View My Stats

Indexing and Abstracting

Journal of Applied Management Research is indexed and abstracted in the following databases:

 

 

Cataloging

JAMR is also available on several library catalogues:

  

 

 

Creative Commons License
Copyright ©2021 Journal of Applied Management Research (JAMR). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.