Konstruksi Realitas Petani Kelapa Sawit Dalam Film Naga Naga Naga: Analisis Semiotika Charles S. Peirce

Mochamad Husni, Algooth Putranto

Abstract


The national palm oil industry is increasingly becoming the government's attention. In the midst of opinions about the dominance of big companies and the weak image of smallholder oil palm plantations, demonstrations triggered by the scarcity of cooking oil show the figure of Indonesian oil palm farmers. This study wants to explore how the media constructs the reality of oil palm farmers. The theory used is the social constructions of reality Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckmann. While the descriptive qualitative research approach uses the semiotic analysis method of Charles Sanders Peirce. The data analysis technique used non-participant observation and secondary documents. The results of the research on the Naga Naga Naga film with the main character Nagabonar concluded that there is a semion with an interpretation of oil palm farmers. With the triangle of meaning method, oil palm farmers are constructed as people who are economically prosperous, have high nationalism, and have intelligent thoughts even though they are not formally educated. This study is also a reflection on the reality that occurs in the community.


Keywords


construction fo reality, film, palm oil smallholders, semiotics

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ardian, Y.H., Lubis, P.D., Pudji M., & Azahari, D. H. (2019). Discourse Interaction and Policy Changes in Indonesia’s Sustainable Palm Oil Governance. American Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research, 3(8), 01-08.

Berger, P. L., & Luckmann, T. (1991). Tafsir Sosial Atas Kenyataan: Risalah tentang Sosiologi Pengetahuan. LP3ES, Jakarta.

Berger, P. L., & Luckmann, T. (1995). Modernity, Pluralism and the Crisis of Meaning: The Orientation of Modern Man. Bertelsmann Foundation: Gutersloh.

Bungin, B., (2008) Konstruksi Sosial Media Massa: Kekuatan Pengaruh Media Massa, Iklan Televisi dan Keputusan Konsumen serta Kritik terhadap Peter Berger & Thomas Luckmann. Jakarta: Kencana.

Creswell, John W,. (2003). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative and Mixed Approaches. London: Sage Publication.

Dirjen Perkebunan Kementrian Pertanian RI. (2022). Statistik Perkebunan Unggulan Nasional 2000-2022.

Guba, Egon G, & Lincoln, Yvonna S,. (1994) Competing Paradigm in Qualitative Research., dalam N.K. Denzin & Y.S Lincoln. Handbook of Qualitative Research. CA: Sage.

Husni, M. (2021, Desember 25). Perang opini dan realitas kelapa sawit Indonesia. Kantor Berita Antara, diakses dari Perang opini dan realitas kelapa sawit Indonesia - ANTARA News

Husni, M. (2022, Juni 19). Menonton Nagabonar di tengah gonjang-ganjing industri kelapa sawit. Nomor Satu Kaltim, diakses dari Menonton Nagabonar di Tengah Gonjang Ganjing Industri Sawit - Nomor Satu Kaltim

McQuail, Denis., (2011). Teori Komunikasi Massa. Jakarta: Penerbit Salemba.

Nazmi, A., Azwani, N., & Sarah, S. (2021). Sustainability Certification in Palm Oil Industry: Issues and Challenges for Independent Smallholders. Asia Proceeding for Social Sciences, 7(2), 130–134.

Neuman, Lawrence,. (2015). Metodologi Penelitian Sosial: Pendekatan Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif. Jakarta: Index.

Pfadenhauer, Michaela dan Hubert Knoblauch. (2019). Social Constructivism as Paradigm? The Legacy of Social Construction of Reality. New York: Roudlegde.

Radford, Gary P., (2005). On The Philosophy of Communication. USA: Thomson.

Sobur, Alex,.(2013). Filsafat Komunikasi: Tradisi dan Metode Fenomenologi. Rosda Karya: Bandung.

Tanuwidjaja, F. (2020). A Guide to Palm Oil in Indonesia: Institutions and Their Effects on Independent Smallholders Farmers, Thesis; Departmen of Urban Studies and Planning.

Tony, A., & Fachrizal, R., (2017). Studi Semiotika Peirce pada Film Dokumenter ‘The Look of Silence: Senyap’. Jurnal Komunikasi. 11(2), 137-154.

Wulandari, S., & Siregar, E. D. (2020). Kajian Semiotika Charles Sanders Peirce: Relasi Trikotomi dalam Cerpen Anak Mercusuar. Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora. 4(1). 29-41.




DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36441/mahardikaadiwidi.v2i1.1021

DOI (PDF):

https://doi.org/10.36441/mahardikaadiwidi.v2i1.1021.g650

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 224 times
PDF views : 189 times

Dimension Citation Metrics

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.